CHEBI:18219 - ammonium hydroxide

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ChEBI Name ammonium hydroxide
ChEBI ID CHEBI:18219
Definition A solution of ammonia in water.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:13408, CHEBI:22535, CHEBI:13772, CHEBI:7436
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB0330400, eMolecules:533118, Selleckchem:uridine, ZINC000002583633
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Uridine (symbol U or Urd) is a glycosylated pyrimidine analog containing uracil attached to a ribose ring (or more specifically, a ribofuranose) via a β-N1-glycosidic bond. The analog is one of the five standard nucleosides which make up nucleic acids, the others being adenosine, thymidine, cytidine and guanosine. The five nucleosides are commonly abbreviated to their symbols, U, A, dT, C, and G, respectively. However, thymidine is more commonly written as 'dT' ('d' represents 'deoxy') as it contains a 2'-deoxyribofuranose moiety rather than the ribofuranose ring found in uridine. This is because thymidine is found in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and usually not in ribonucleic acid (RNA). Conversely, uridine is found in RNA and not DNA. The remaining three nucleosides may be found in both RNA and DNA. In RNA, they would be represented as A, C and G whereas in DNA they would be represented as dA, dC and dG.
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Formula H5NO
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 35.04580
Monoisotopic Mass 35.03711
InChI InChI=1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2
InChIKey VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES [NH4+].[OH-]
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): food acidity regulator
A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
Application(s): food acidity regulator
A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing ammonium hydroxide (CHEBI:18219) has role food acidity regulator (CHEBI:64049)
ammonium hydroxide (CHEBI:18219) is a inorganic hydroxy compound (CHEBI:52625)
IUPAC Name
ammonium hydroxide
Synonyms Sources
agua de amoníaco ChEBI
ammonia aqueous ChemIDplus
ammonia solution ChemIDplus
ammonia water ChemIDplus
ammoniaque ChEBI
Ammonium hydroxide KEGG COMPOUND
Ammoniumhydroxid ChEBI
E527 ChEBI
hidróxido de amonio ChEBI
hydroxyde d'ammonium ChEBI
NH4OH ChEBI
Manual Xrefs Databases
34 PPDB
Ammonium_hydroxide Wikipedia
C01358 KEGG COMPOUND
D04594 KEGG DRUG
NH4OH MetaCyc
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
1336-21-6 CAS Registry Number KEGG COMPOUND
1336-21-6 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Types Sources
21145665 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21375888 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21450410 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21535717 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21535721 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21939976 PubMed citation Europe PMC
22532436 PubMed citation Europe PMC
IND44476209 Agricola citation Europe PMC
IND44570233 Agricola citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
28 July 2014