CHEBI:18315 - pyrroloquinoline quinone

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ChEBI Name pyrroloquinoline quinone
ChEBI ID CHEBI:18315
Definition A pyrroloquinoline having oxo groups at the 4- and 5-positions and carboxy groups at the 2-, 7- and 9-positions.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:45251, CHEBI:49082, CHEBI:7881, CHEBI:14986, CHEBI:26460
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB9733804, eMolecules:535136, Selleckchem:bay-11-7082-bay-11-7821, ZINC000002568458
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Amoxicillin is an antibiotic medication belonging to the aminopenicillin class of the penicillin family. The drug is used to treat bacterial infections such as middle ear infection, strep throat, pneumonia, skin infections, odontogenic infections, and urinary tract infections. It is taken orally (swallowed by mouth), or less commonly by either intramuscular injection or by an IV bolus injection, which is a relatively quick intravenous injection lasting from a couple of seconds to a few minutes. Common adverse effects include nausea and rash. It may also increase the risk of yeast infections and, when used in combination with clavulanic acid, diarrhea. It should not be used in those who are allergic to penicillin. While usable in those with kidney problems, the dose may need to be decreased. Its use in pregnancy and breastfeeding does not appear to be harmful. Amoxicillin is in the β-lactam family of antibiotics. Amoxicillin was discovered in 1958 and came into medical use in 1972. Amoxil was approved for medical use in the United States in 1974, and in the United Kingdom in 1977. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics in children. Amoxicillin is available as a generic medication. In 2022, it was the 26th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 20 million prescriptions.
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Formula C14H6N2O8
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 330.20612
Monoisotopic Mass 330.01242
InChI InChI=1S/C14H6N2O8/c17-10-4-2-6(14(23)24)15-8(4)7-3(12(19)20)1-5(13(21)22)16-9(7)11(10)18/h1-2,15H,(H,19,20)(H,21,22)(H,23,24)
InChIKey MMXZSJMASHPLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES OC(=O)c1cc(C(O)=O)c-2c(n1)C(=O)C(=O)c1cc([nH]c-21)C(O)=O
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): antioxidant
A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Bronsted acid
A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Bronsted base).
(via oxoacid )
Biological Role(s): cofactor
An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
(via pyrroloquinoline cofactor )
water-soluble vitamin (role)
Any vitamin that dissolves in water and readily absorbed into tissues for immediate use. Unlike the fat-soluble vitamins, they are not stored in the body and need to be replenished regularly in the diet and will rarely accumulate to toxic levels since they are quickly excreted from the body via urine.
Application(s): anti-inflammatory agent
Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) has role water-soluble vitamin (role) (CHEBI:27314)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) is a orthoquinones (CHEBI:25622)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) is a pyrroloquinoline cofactor (CHEBI:26461)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) is a tricarboxylic acid (CHEBI:27093)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) is conjugate acid of pyrroloquinoline quinone(3−) (CHEBI:58442)
Incoming pyrroloquinoline quinone(3−) (CHEBI:58442) is conjugate base of pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315)
IUPAC Name
4,5-dioxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid
Synonyms Sources
2,4,6-tricarboxylic-pyrrolo[2,3-5,6]quinoline 8,9-quinone RESID
2,7,9-tricarboxy-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-f)quinoline-4,5-dione ChemIDplus
4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-5,6]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid RESID
4,5-Dioxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylate KEGG COMPOUND
coenzyme PQQ ChemIDplus
Methoxatin KEGG COMPOUND
methoxatin ChemIDplus
PQQ KEGG COMPOUND
Pyrrolo-quinoline quinone KEGG COMPOUND
Pyrroloquinoline quinone KEGG COMPOUND
PYRROLOQUINOLINE QUINONE PDBeChem
Pyrroloquinoline-quinone KEGG COMPOUND
Manual Xrefs Databases
997 ChemSpider
AA0283 RESID
C00053736 KNApSAcK
C00113 KEGG COMPOUND
DB03205 DrugBank
FDB012848 FooDB
HMDB0013636 HMDB
MOL000073 COMe
PQQ PDBeChem
Pyrroloquinoline_quinone Wikipedia
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
3596812 Beilstein Registry Number Beilstein
56633 Gmelin Registry Number Gmelin
72909-34-3 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations
Last Modified
04 August 2021