CHEBI:16436 - CDP-choline

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ChEBI Name CDP-choline
ChEBI ID CHEBI:16436
Definition A member of the class of phosphocholines that is the choline ester of CDP. It is an intermediate obtained in the biosynthetic pathway of structural phospholipids in cell membranes.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:41440, CHEBI:13268, CHEBI:3268, CHEBI:20867
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB1300110, eMolecules:3716409
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Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom connected by a triple bond. It is the simplest carbon oxide. In coordination complexes, the carbon monoxide ligand is called carbonyl. It is a key ingredient in many processes in industrial chemistry. The most common source of carbon monoxide is the partial combustion of carbon-containing compounds. Numerous environmental and biological sources generate carbon monoxide. In industry, carbon monoxide is important in the production of many compounds, including drugs, fragrances, and fuels. Indoors CO is one of the most acutely toxic contaminants affecting indoor air quality. CO may be emitted from tobacco smoke and generated from malfunctioning fuel burning stoves (wood, kerosene, natural gas, propane) and fuel burning heating systems (wood, oil, natural gas) and from blocked flues connected to these appliances. Carbon monoxide poisoning is the most common type of fatal air poisoning in many countries. Carbon monoxide has important biological roles across phylogenetic kingdoms. It is produced by many organisms, including humans. In mammalian physiology, carbon monoxide is a classical example of hormesis where low concentrations serve as an endogenous neurotransmitter (gasotransmitter) and high concentrations are toxic resulting in carbon monoxide poisoning. It is isoelectronic with both cyanide anion CN− and molecular nitrogen N2.
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Formula C14H26N4O11P2
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 488.32412
Monoisotopic Mass 488.10733
InChI InChI=1S/C14H26N4O11P2/c1-18(2,3)6-7-26-30(22,23)29-31(24,25)27-8-9-11(19)12(20)13(28-9)17-5-4-10(15)16-14(17)21/h4-5,9,11-13,19-20H,6-8H2,1-3H3,(H3-,15,16,21,22,23,24,25)/t9-,11-,12-,13-/m1/s1
InChIKey RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-N
SMILES C[N+](C)(C)CCOP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)n1ccc(N)nc1=O
Metabolite of Species Details
Mus musculus (NCBI:txid10090) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067 See: PubMed
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (NCBI:txid4932) Source: yeast.sf.net See: PubMed
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606) See: DOI
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): Bronsted base
A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid).
(via organic amino compound )
Biological Role(s): Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae ).
human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
Application(s): psychotropic drug
A loosely defined grouping of drugs that have effects on psychological function.
neuroprotective agent
Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has functional parent CDP (CHEBI:17239)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite (CHEBI:75772)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) has role psychotropic drug (CHEBI:35471)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) is a nucleotide-(amino alcohol)s (CHEBI:25604)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) is a phosphocholines (CHEBI:36700)
CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436) is conjugate base of CDP-choline(1+) (CHEBI:49086)
Incoming CDP-choline(1+) (CHEBI:49086) is conjugate acid of CDP-choline (CHEBI:16436)
IUPAC Name
5'-O-[hydroxy({[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]phosphinato}oxy)phosphoryl]cytidine
INNs Sources
citicolina ChemIDplus
citicolinum ChemIDplus
Synonyms Sources
[2-CYTIDYLATE-O'-PHOSPHONYLOXYL]-ETHYL-TRIMETHYL-AMMONIUM PDBeChem
CDP-colina ChemIDplus
Citicoline KEGG COMPOUND
citidin difosfato de colina ChemIDplus
cyticholine ChEBI
Cytidindiphosphocholin ChemIDplus
cytidine 5'-(choline diphosphate) ChemIDplus
cytidine 5'-(cholinyl pyrophosphate) ChemIDplus
Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine KEGG COMPOUND
cytidine 5'-diphosphoric choline ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
664 DrugCentral
C00007231 KNApSAcK
C00307 KEGG COMPOUND
CDC PDBeChem
Citicoline Wikipedia
D00057 KEGG DRUG
DB04290 DrugBank
HMDB0001413 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
4170138 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
987-78-0 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Types Sources
10701532 PubMed citation Europe PMC
10796523 PubMed citation Europe PMC
36524681 PubMed citation Europe PMC
37196134 PubMed citation Europe PMC
37449595 PubMed citation Europe PMC
38478324 PubMed citation Europe PMC
38479101 PubMed citation Europe PMC
38484849 PubMed citation Europe PMC
38760804 PubMed citation Europe PMC
38776883 PubMed citation Europe PMC
8709678 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
22 October 2024