CHEBI:17552 - GDP

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ChEBI Name GDP
ChEBI ID CHEBI:17552
Definition A purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group at the 5' position of guanosine with pyrophosphoric acid.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:42738, CHEBI:5212, CHEBI:13327, CHEBI:14379, CHEBI:24448
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB4919515, ZINC000004228260
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Flavin mononucleotide (FMN), or riboflavin-5′-phosphate, is a biomolecule produced from riboflavin (vitamin B2) by the enzyme riboflavin kinase and functions as the prosthetic group of various oxidoreductases, including NADH dehydrogenase, as well as a cofactor in biological blue-light photo receptors. During the catalytic cycle, various oxidoreductases induce reversible interconversions between the oxidized (FMN), semiquinone (FMNH•), and reduced (FMNH2) forms of the isoalloxazine core. FMN is a stronger oxidizing agent than NAD and is particularly useful because it can take part in both one- and two-electron transfers. In its role as blue-light photo receptor, (oxidized) FMN stands out from the 'conventional' photo receptors as the signaling state and not an E/Z isomerization. It is the principal form in which riboflavin is found in cells and tissues. It requires more energy to produce, but is more soluble than riboflavin. In cells, FMN occurs freely circulating but also in several covalently bound forms. Covalently or non-covalently bound FMN is a cofactor of many enzymes playing an important pathophysiological role in cellular metabolism. For example dissociation of flavin mononucleotide from mitochondrial complex I has been shown to occur during ischemia/reperfusion brain injury during stroke.
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Formula C10H15N5O11P2
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 443.20072
Monoisotopic Mass 443.02433
InChI InChI=1S/C10H15N5O11P2/c11-10-13-7-4(8(18)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(25-9)1-24-28(22,23)26-27(19,20)21/h2-3,5-6,9,16-17H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H2,19,20,21)(H3,11,13,14,18)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChIKey QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UUOKFMHZSA-N
SMILES Nc1nc2n(cnc2c(=O)[nH]1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
Metabolite of Species Details
Mus musculus (NCBI:txid10090) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067 See: PubMed
Escherichia coli (NCBI:txid562) See: PubMed
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): Escherichia coli metabolite
Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
uncoupling protein inhibitor
Any inhibitor that acts on uncoupling protein.
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
(via nucleoside 5'-diphosphate )
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing GDP (CHEBI:17552) has role Escherichia coli metabolite (CHEBI:76971)
GDP (CHEBI:17552) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
GDP (CHEBI:17552) has role uncoupling protein inhibitor (CHEBI:145437)
GDP (CHEBI:17552) is a guanosine 5'-phosphate (CHEBI:37121)
GDP (CHEBI:17552) is a purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate (CHEBI:37038)
GDP (CHEBI:17552) is conjugate acid of GDP(2−) (CHEBI:65180)
Incoming 2'-MANT-GDP (CHEBI:85432) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
3'-MANT-GDP (CHEBI:85434) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
7-methylguanosine 5'-diphosphate (CHEBI:63729) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
7-methylguanosine 5'-diphosphate(1+) (CHEBI:63730) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
8-oxo-GDP (CHEBI:65134) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
GDP-β-S (CHEBI:38309) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
GDP-sugar (CHEBI:21169) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
GDP-valienol (CHEBI:128754) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
MANT-GDP (CHEBI:84677) has functional parent GDP (CHEBI:17552)
GDP(2−) (CHEBI:65180) is conjugate base of GDP (CHEBI:17552)
IUPAC Name
guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate)
Synonyms Sources
GDP KEGG COMPOUND
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate KEGG COMPOUND
Guanosine diphosphate KEGG COMPOUND
Manual Xrefs Databases
C00035 KEGG COMPOUND
DB04315 DrugBank
G10620 KEGG GLYCAN
GDP PDBeChem
Guanosine_diphosphate Wikipedia
HMDB0001201 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Number Type Source
146-91-8 CAS Registry Number KEGG COMPOUND
Citations Types Sources
18439413 PubMed citation Europe PMC
9271366 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
20 November 2019