KEGG   DISEASE: D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Entry
H01225                      Disease                                
Name
D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Description
D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D-2-HGA) is an autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder. Clinical symptoms of D-2-HGA are developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. It has been suggested that mutations in the D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase gene cause D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. Recently, IDH2 mutations in patients with D-2-HGA were reported.
Category
Inherited metabolic disorder
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 05 Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  Metabolic disorders
   Inborn errors of metabolism
    5C50  Inborn errors of amino acid or other organic acid metabolism
     H01225  D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Carbohydrate metabolism
  nt06031  Citrate cycle and pyruvate metabolism
   H01225  D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Pathway
hsa01210  2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism
hsa00020  Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
Network
nt06031 Citrate cycle and pyruvate metabolism
Gene
(D2HGA1) D2HGDH [HSA:728294] [KO:K18204]
(D2HGA2) IDH2 [HSA:3418] [KO:K00031]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 5C50.E1
MeSH: C535306
OMIM: 600721 613657
Reference
  Authors
Struys EA
  Title
D-2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria: unravelling the biochemical pathway and the genetic defect.
  Journal
J Inherit Metab Dis 29:21-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s10545-006-0317-9
Reference
PMID:15609246 (D2HGA1)
  Authors
Struys EA, Salomons GS, Achouri Y, Van Schaftingen E, Grosso S, Craigen WJ, Verhoeven NM, Jakobs C
  Title
Mutations in the D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase gene cause D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 76:358-60 (2005)
DOI:10.1086/427890
Reference
PMID:20847235 (D2HGA2)
  Authors
Kranendijk M, Struys EA, van Schaftingen E, Gibson KM, Kanhai WA, van der Knaap MS, Amiel J, Buist NR, Das AM, de Klerk JB, Feigenbaum AS, Grange DK, Hofstede FC, Holme E, Kirk EP, Korman SH, Morava E, Morris A, Smeitink J, Sukhai RN, Vallance H, Jakobs C, Salomons GS
  Title
IDH2 mutations in patients with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria.
  Journal
Science 330:336 (2010)
DOI:10.1126/science.1192632
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