KEGG   DISEASE: Ectodermal dysplasia
Entry
H02456                      Disease                                
Name
Ectodermal dysplasia
  Subgroup
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (ECTD1/10/11/12) [DS:H00651]
Ectodermal dysplasia, Clouston type (ECTD2) [DS:H00648]
Witkop syndrome (ECTD3) [DS:H00643]
Ectodermal dysplasia, hair-nail type (ECTD4/7/9/13) [DS:H00649]
Ectodermal dysplasia with facial dysmorphism and acral, ocular, and brain anomalies (EDFAOB)
Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome (CLPED1)
Description
Ectodermal dysplasias (ECTD) are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by a deficiency of ectodermally derived tissues, including hair, skin, teeth, and sweat glands. These conditions feature various combinations which demarcate the various subtypes.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD27  Syndromes with skin or mucosal anomalies as a major feature
    H02456  Ectodermal dysplasia
Gene
(ECTD14) TSPEAR [HSA:54084] [KO:K24437]
(EDFAOB) RHOA [HSA:387] [KO:K04513]
(CLPED1) NECTIN1 [HSA:5818] [KO:K06081]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD27.02
MeSH: D004476
OMIM: 618180 618727 225060
Reference
  Authors
Yildirim M, Yorgancilar E, Gun R, Topcu I
  Title
Ectodermal dysplasia: otolaryngologic evaluation of 23 cases.
  Journal
Ear Nose Throat J 91:E28-33 (2012)
DOI:10.1177/014556131209100221
Reference
PMID:27736875 (ECTD14)
  Authors
Peled A, Sarig O, Samuelov L, Bertolini M, Ziv L, Weissglas-Volkov D, Eskin-Schwartz M, Adase CA, Malchin N, Bochner R, Fainberg G, Goldberg I, Sugawara K, Baniel A, Tsuruta D, Luxenburg C, Adir N, Duverger O, Morasso M, Shalev S, Gallo RL, Shomron N, Paus R, Sprecher E
  Title
Mutations in TSPEAR, Encoding a Regulator of Notch Signaling, Affect Tooth and Hair Follicle Morphogenesis.
  Journal
PLoS Genet 12:e1006369 (2016)
DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1006369
Reference
PMID:31570889 (EDFAOB)
  Authors
Vabres P, Sorlin A, Kholmanskikh SS, Demeer B, St-Onge J, Duffourd Y, Kuentz P, Courcet JB, Carmignac V, Garret P, Bessis D, Boute O, Bron A, Captier G, Carmi E, Devauchelle B, Genevieve D, Gondry-Jouet C, Guibaud L, Lafon A, Mathieu-Dramard M, Thevenon J, Dobyns WB, Bernard G, Polubothu S, Faravelli F, Kinsler VA, Thauvin C, Faivre L, Ross ME, Riviere JB
  Title
Postzygotic inactivating mutations of RHOA cause a mosaic neuroectodermal syndrome.
  Journal
Nat Genet 51:1438-1441 (2019)
DOI:10.1038/s41588-019-0498-4
Reference
PMID:10932188 (CLPED1)
  Authors
Suzuki K, Hu D, Bustos T, Zlotogora J, Richieri-Costa A, Helms JA, Spritz RA
  Title
Mutations of PVRL1, encoding a cell-cell adhesion molecule/herpesvirus receptor, in cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 25:427-30 (2000)
DOI:10.1038/78119
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