MIR132 microRNA 132 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR132provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 132provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31516
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000267200 MIM:610016; miRBase:MI0000449; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31516
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIRN132; mir-132; miRNA132
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p13.3

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (2049908..2050008, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (1937812..1937912, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (1953202..1953302, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Genomic gain/methylation modification/hsa-miR-132-3p increases RRS1 overexpression in liver hepatocellular carcinoma.
Title: Genomic gain/methylation modification/hsa-miR-132-3p increases RRS1 overexpression in liver hepatocellular carcinoma.
The Regulation of Exosome-Mediated miR-132-3p/miR-132-3p-UUU on Radiation-Induced Esophageal Injury.
Title: The Regulation of Exosome-Mediated miR-132-3p/miR-132-3p-UUU on Radiation-Induced Esophageal Injury.
Long Non-Coding RNA LPP-AS2 Plays an Anti-Tumor Role in Thyroid Carcinoma by Regulating the miR-132-3p/OLFM1 Axis.
Title: Long Non-Coding RNA LPP-AS2 Plays an Anti-Tumor Role in Thyroid Carcinoma by Regulating the miR-132-3p/OLFM1 Axis.
miR-132-3p promotes heat stimulation-induced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tumorigenesis by targeting KCNK2.
Title: miR-132-3p promotes heat stimulation-induced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tumorigenesis by targeting KCNK2.
miR-132-3p regulates antibody-mediated complement-dependent cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells by directly targeting CD55.
Title: miR-132-3p regulates antibody-mediated complement-dependent cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells by directly targeting CD55.
M2 macrophage-derived exosomal miR-193b-3p promotes progression and glutamine uptake of pancreatic cancer by targeting TRIM62.
Title: M2 macrophage-derived exosomal miR-193b-3p promotes progression and glutamine uptake of pancreatic cancer by targeting TRIM62.
CircRNA hsa_circ_0014130 function as a miR-132-3p sponge for playing oncogenic roles in bladder cancer via upregulating KCNJ12 expression.
Title: CircRNA hsa_circ_0014130 function as a miR-132-3p sponge for playing oncogenic roles in bladder cancer via upregulating KCNJ12 expression.
Arid2-IR downregulates miR-132-3p through methylation to promote LPS-induced ALI in pneumonia.
Title: Arid2-IR downregulates miR-132-3p through methylation to promote LPS-induced ALI in pneumonia.
MicroRNA-132 may be associated with blood pressure and liver steatosis-preliminary observations in obese individuals.
Title: MicroRNA-132 may be associated with blood pressure and liver steatosis-preliminary observations in obese individuals.
MiR-132-3p inhibits proliferation, invasion and migration of colorectal cancer cells via down-regulating FOXP2 expression.
Title: MiR-132-3p inhibits proliferation, invasion and migration of colorectal cancer cells via down-regulating FOXP2 expression.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (173)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cholesterol homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in fatty acid homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cellular response to oxidative stress	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-8 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of prostaglandin biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.