A requirement for the POU transcription factor, Brn-2, in corticotropin-releasing hormone expression in a neuronal cell line

Mol Endocrinol. 1999 Aug;13(8):1237-48. doi: 10.1210/mend.13.8.0327.

Abstract

The expression of the endogenous CRF gene was examined in the human neuroblastoma cell line, BE(2)-M17. In this cell line, treatment with retinoic acid induces CRF mRNA transcription. We examined the requirement for the POU transcription factor, Bm-2, for this response. We confirmed that Bm-2 is expressed in retinoic acid-induced BE(2)-M17 cells. Expression of antisense Bm-2 message aborted the retinoic acid-mediated induction of CRF transcription. However, overexpression of Bm-2 was not sufficient for CRF expression in the absence of retinoic acid. These experiments support the hypothesis that Bm-2 is an intermediary for retinoic acid-induced CRF expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / genetics*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Gene Expression* / drug effects
  • Genes, Reporter
  • HeLa Cells
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Humans
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Neurons / metabolism*
  • POU Domain Factors
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • RNA, Antisense / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / physiology*
  • Transfection
  • Tretinoin / pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • POU Domain Factors
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Transcription Factors
  • transcription factor Brn-2
  • Tretinoin
  • DNA
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone