Inhibition of metastatic tumor growth in nude mice by portal vein infusions of matrix-targeted retroviral vectors bearing a cytocidal cyclin G1 construct

Cancer Res. 2000 Jul 1;60(13):3343-7.

Abstract

Tumor invasion and associated angiogenesis evoke a remodeling of extracellular matrix components. Retroviral vectors bearing auxiliary matrix-targeting motifs (ie., collagen-binding polypeptides) accumulate at sites of newly exposed collagen, thus promoting tumor site-specific gene delivery. In this study, we assessed the antitumor effects of serial portal vein infusions of matrix-targeted vectors bearing a mutant cyclin G1 (dnG1) construct in a nude mouse model of liver metastasis. The size of tumor foci was dramatically reduced in dnG1 vector-treated mice compared with that in control vector- or PBS-treated animals (P = 0.0002). These findings represent a definitive advance in the development of targeted injectable vectors for metastatic cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cyclin G
  • Cyclin G1
  • Cyclins / genetics*
  • Cyclins / physiology
  • Genetic Therapy
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Liver Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Portal Vein
  • Retroviridae

Substances

  • CCNG1 protein, human
  • Ccng1 protein, mouse
  • Cyclin G
  • Cyclin G1
  • Cyclins