Cyclosporine A inhibition of prolactin-dependent up-regulation of BRCA1 protein expression in human breast cell lines

Anticancer Res. 2000 May-Jun;20(3A):1703-4.

Abstract

Background: Previously, we reported experimental evidence that BRCA1, breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene is up-regulated in response to Prolactin stimulation. In this work, we studied the effects of Cyclosporine A and the competition with Prolactin on BRCA1 protein expression in vitro.

Methods: The expression of BRCA1 was monitored in a human breast cancer cell line (MCF7) by comparison with a normal breast epithelial one (MCF10a) treated with Cyclosporine A and ovine Prolactin. The amount of BRCA1 protein expression was quantified using a strategy of two successive affinity perfusion chromatographies.

Results and conclusion: We showed that Prolactin in presence of Cyclosporine A has no effect on BRCA1 protein expression in human breast cell lines. This emphasized the hypothesis that BRCA1 may be stimulated by Prolactin.

MeSH terms

  • BRCA1 Protein / biosynthesis*
  • BRCA1 Protein / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Cyclosporine / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Prolactin / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Prolactin / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Up-Regulation / drug effects

Substances

  • BRCA1 Protein
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Cyclosporine
  • Prolactin