Abstract
Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGFBP-1) is particularly important in human female reproductive physiology, where it is involved with other factors in a complex system which regulates menstrual cycles, puberty, ovulation, decidualization, implantation and fetal growth. This has implications for clinical obstetrics and gynaecology, where there is evidence for a pathophysiological role for IGFBP-1 in pre-eclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, polycystic ovarian syndrome and trophoblast and endometrial neoplasms.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Embryo Implantation / physiology
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Embryonic and Fetal Development
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Endometrium / physiology
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Female
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Genitalia, Female / physiology*
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Humans
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1 / genetics
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1 / physiology*
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Ovary / pathology
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Ovary / physiology
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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / physiopathology
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Pregnancy
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Reproduction / genetics
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Reproduction / physiology*
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Somatomedins / physiology
Substances
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1
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Somatomedins