Role of co-repressors in transcriptional repression mediated by the t(8;21), t(16;21), t(12;21), and inv(16) fusion proteins

Curr Opin Hematol. 2001 Jul;8(4):197-200. doi: 10.1097/00062752-200107000-00003.

Abstract

The t(8;21), t(16;21), inv(16), and t(12;21) are some of the most frequent chromosomal translocations found in acute myeloid and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The fusion proteins created by these chromosomal translocations are transcriptional repressors. A full understanding of the types of proteins that these fusion proteins recruit to repress transcription will not only clarify understanding of the molecular mechanism of action of these fusion proteins but also provide further targets for therapeutic intervention.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid / genetics*
  • Oncogene Proteins, Fusion / physiology*
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / genetics*
  • RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Protein
  • Repressor Proteins / physiology
  • Transcription Factors / physiology
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Translocation, Genetic

Substances

  • AML1-ETO fusion protein, human
  • AML1-MTG16 protein, human
  • CBFbeta-MYH11 fusion protein
  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
  • Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
  • RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Protein
  • Repressor Proteins
  • TEL-AML1 fusion protein
  • Transcription Factors