High serum soluble CD44 is correlated with a poor outcome of aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Leuk Res. 2002 Mar;26(3):241-8. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00122-9.

Abstract

We measured soluble CD44 (sCD44) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 216 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The sCD44 level was significantly elevated in patients with NHL. A sCD44 level of > or =500 ng/ml showed a significantly decreased overall survival (OS) rate and progression free survival (PFS) rate. In the high-intermediate+high risk group (international prognostic index (IPI)), both the OS rate and the PFS rate were significantly decreased when the sCD44 level was > or =1000 ng/ml. Moreover, the results of a multivariate analysis showed that the five IPI prognostic factors and the sCD44 level were independent prognostic factors, thus suggesting that sCD44 levels could be a useful prognostic marker for aggressive lymphoma

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antigens, CD / blood
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • Disease Progression
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronan Receptors / blood*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / blood
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / mortality
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / blood
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / mortality
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / blood*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / classification
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / mortality*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / blood
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / mortality
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Reference Values
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Hyaluronan Receptors