Pim serine/threonine kinases regulate the stability of Socs-1 protein

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Feb 19;99(4):2175-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.042035699.

Abstract

Studies of SOCS-1-deficient mice have implicated Socs-1 in the suppression of JAK-STAT (Janus tyrosine kinase-signal transducers and activators of transcription) signaling and T cell development. It has been suggested that the levels of Socs-1 protein may be regulated through the proteasome pathway. Here we show that Socs-1 interacts with members of the Pim family of serine/threonine kinases in thymocytes. Coexpression of the Pim kinases with Socs-1 results in phosphorylation and stabilization of the Socs-1 protein. The protein levels of Socs-1 are significantly reduced in the Pim-1(-/-), Pim-2(-/-) mice as compared with wild-type mice. Similar to Socs-1(-/-) mice, thymocytes from Pim-1(-/-), Pim-2(-/-) mice showed prolonged Stat6 phosphorylation upon IL-4 stimulation. These data suggest that the Pim kinases may regulate cytokine-induced JAK-STAT signaling through modulation of Socs-1 protein levels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry*
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / metabolism
  • Gene Library
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-4 / metabolism
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins*
  • Luciferases / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Phosphorylation
  • Plasmids
  • Precipitin Tests
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / physiology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Repressor Proteins*
  • STAT6 Transcription Factor
  • Signal Transduction
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
  • Thymus Gland / cytology
  • Thymus Gland / metabolism
  • Time Factors
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism
  • Transfection
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Repressor Proteins
  • SOCS1 protein, human
  • STAT6 Transcription Factor
  • STAT6 protein, human
  • Socs1 protein, mouse
  • Stat6 protein, mouse
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Interleukin-4
  • Luciferases
  • Glutathione Transferase
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1
  • proto-oncogene proteins pim