Frequent mutations of SCN1A in severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy

Neurology. 2002 Apr 9;58(7):1122-4. doi: 10.1212/wnl.58.7.1122.

Abstract

Mutations in the neuronal voltage-gated sodium channel alpha-subunit type I gene (SCN1A) were found responsible for severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (SMEI). The authors describe novel mutations of SCN1A in Japanese patients with SMEI. They screened 12 unrelated patients and a pair of monozygotic twins and detected 10 mutations that lead to truncation of the protein.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Diseases in Twins / genetics
  • Epilepsies, Myoclonic / genetics*
  • Epilepsies, Myoclonic / physiopathology
  • Epilepsy, Generalized / genetics
  • Epilepsy, Generalized / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Sodium Channels / chemistry
  • Sodium Channels / genetics*
  • Twins, Monozygotic / genetics

Substances

  • NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • SCN1A protein, human
  • Sodium Channels