The 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin domain of the DAL-1/Protein 4.1B tumour suppressor interacts with 14-3-3 proteins

Biochem J. 2002 Aug 1;365(Pt 3):783-9. doi: 10.1042/BJ20020060.

Abstract

The Protein 4.1 family contains at least two members that function as tumour suppressors, the neurofibromatosis 2 gene product merlin and the recently identified differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung (DAL-1)/Protein 4.1B molecule. DAL-1/Protein 4.1B loss is observed in a variety of tumours, including breast and lung cancers as well as meningiomas. We have previously demonstrated that DAL-1/Protein 4.1B interacts with some but not all merlin-binding proteins, raising the possibility that DAL-1/Protein 4.1B associates with additional unique proteins specific to its function as a negative growth regulator. Using yeast two-hybrid interaction cloning, we identified three 14-3-3 isoforms, beta, gamma and eta, to be DAL-1/Protein 4.1B-binding proteins. These interactions were verified by using glutathione S-transferase affinity chromatography in vitro and co-immunoprecipitation in vivo. The interaction of 14-3-3 with DAL-1/Protein 4.1B was specific, as 14-3-3 did not bind to the related Protein 4.1 family members merlin, ezrin or radixin. The DAL-1/Protein 4.1B domain that mediates 14-3-3 binding was mapped to residues Pro(244) and Leu(280) within the 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin domain. The identification of this novel DAL-1/Protein 4.1B-interacting protein represents the first step towards elucidating its potentially unique mechanism of action.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 14-3-3 Proteins
  • Blood Proteins / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neurofibromin 2 / metabolism
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / genetics
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / metabolism*

Substances

  • 14-3-3 Proteins
  • Blood Proteins
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • EPB41L3 protein, human
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Neurofibromin 2
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • ezrin
  • moesin
  • radixin
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase