Variants of the CYP11B2 gene predict response to therapy with candesartan

Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Jun 7;445(1-2):151-2. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(02)01766-1.

Abstract

In a prospective trial, patients with an elevated diastolic blood pressure (above 95 mm Hg) received high-dose (16 mg) or low-dose (8 mg) candesartan in addition to standardised medication. A positive response to treatment was defined as a diastolic blood pressure <85 mm Hg at follow-up. Genotyping for two candidate genes was performed in 116 patients. Genotypes of the CYP11B2 promotor polymorphism significantly predicted a positive response to treatment (CC: 67%; TC: 34%; TT: 21%; p=0.005).

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Benzimidazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / drug therapy
  • Hypertension / enzymology
  • Hypertension / genetics
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prospective Studies
  • Tetrazoles / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Tetrazoles
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2
  • candesartan