High-affinity HLA-A(*)02.01 peptides from parathyroid hormone-related protein generate in vitro and in vivo antitumor CTL response without autoimmune side effects

J Immunol. 2002 Nov 1;169(9):4840-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.169.9.4840.

Abstract

Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTH-rP), a protein produced by prostate carcinoma and other epithelial cancers, is a key agent in the development of bone metastases. We investigated whether the protein follows the self-tolerance paradigm or can be used as a target Ag for anticancer immunotherapy by investigating the immunogenicity of two HLA-A(*)02.01-binding PTH-rP-derived peptides (PTR-2 and -4) with different affinity qualities. PTH-rP peptide-specific CTL lines were generated from the PBMC of two HLA-A(*)02.01(+) healthy individuals, stimulated in vitro with PTH-rP peptide-loaded autologous dendritic cells and IL-2. The peptide-specific CTLs were able to kill PTH-rP(+)HLA-A(*)02.01(+) breast and prostate carcinoma cell lines. The two peptides were also able to elicit a strong antitumor PTH-rP-specific CTL response in HLA-A(*)02.01 (HHD) transgenic mice. The vaccinated mice did not show any sign of side effects due to cell-mediated autoimmunity or toxicity. In this study we describe two immunogenic and toxic-free PTH-rP peptides as valid candidates for the design of peptide-based vaccination strategies against prostate cancer and bone metastases from the most common epithelial malignancies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autoimmunity* / genetics
  • Binding, Competitive / immunology
  • Cancer Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Cancer Vaccines / adverse effects
  • Cancer Vaccines / immunology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic / methods
  • Cytotoxicity, Immunologic* / genetics
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / genetics
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology
  • Female
  • HLA-A Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-A Antigens / immunology*
  • HLA-A Antigens / metabolism
  • HLA-A2 Antigen / genetics
  • HLA-A2 Antigen / immunology*
  • HLA-A2 Antigen / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / immunology*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / therapy
  • Oligopeptides / administration & dosage
  • Oligopeptides / genetics
  • Oligopeptides / immunology*
  • Oligopeptides / metabolism
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
  • Peptide Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Peptide Hormones / genetics
  • Peptide Hormones / immunology*
  • Peptide Hormones / metabolism
  • Protein Binding / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / adverse effects
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / immunology

Substances

  • Cancer Vaccines
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • HLA-A Antigens
  • HLA-A*02:01 antigen
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • Oligopeptides
  • PTHLH protein, human
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
  • Peptide Hormones
  • Vaccines, Synthetic