Involvement of apolipoprotein E in the hematogenous route of herpes simplex virus type 1 to the central nervous system

J Virol. 2002 Dec;76(23):12394-8. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.23.12394-12398.2002.

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), a constituent of the lipoproteins, may be relevant in herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection of the central nervous system (CNS), since HSV-1 binds to human serum ApoE lipoproteins. This study demonstrates the involvement of ApoE in the hematogenous route of HSV-1 to the CNS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apolipoproteins E / blood*
  • Apolipoproteins E / deficiency
  • Apolipoproteins E / genetics
  • Central Nervous System / virology
  • Central Nervous System Infections / blood*
  • Central Nervous System Infections / virology*
  • DNA, Viral / blood
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Female
  • Herpes Simplex / blood*
  • Herpes Simplex / virology*
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / genetics
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / pathogenicity*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Organ Specificity
  • Protein Binding
  • Time Factors
  • Viremia / blood
  • Viremia / virology

Substances

  • Apolipoproteins E
  • DNA, Viral