Loss of ligand-binding specificity of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 by RNA splicing in human chondrosarcoma cells

Cancer Lett. 2003 Mar 10;191(2):215-22. doi: 10.1016/s030-43835(02)00694-8.

Abstract

We have previously reported the alternatively spliced transcripts of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) 3 derived by aberrant splicing in human cancers. Here, we describe a novel splice variant of FGFR2 (FGFR2DeltaIII) arising from skipping exons 7-10, resulting in the deletion of Ig-like-III domain in human chondrosarcoma cell. Sf9 cells expressing FGFR2DeltaIII were able to bind FGF1, FGF2, and FGF7, leading to loss of ligand-binding specificity. Together with our previous findings, the present studies suggest that mRNA splicing plays an important role in the regulation of FGFRs' function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Chondrosarcoma / genetics*
  • Chondrosarcoma / metabolism
  • DNA Primers / chemistry
  • Exons / genetics
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 / metabolism
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / metabolism
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 7
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors / metabolism
  • Heparin / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Phosphotyrosine / metabolism
  • Plasmids
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA Splicing / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics*
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2
  • Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor / genetics*
  • Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • FGF7 protein, human
  • Ligands
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 1
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 7
  • Phosphotyrosine
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors
  • Heparin
  • FGFR2 protein, human
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2