Genetic variants of the IL13 and IL4 genes and atopic diseases in at-risk children

Genes Immun. 2003 Jul;4(5):385-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.gene.6363985.

Abstract

We studied a cohort containing 368 children at high risk of developing atopy and atopic disorders and 540 parents of those children to investigate whether the IL13 Arg130Gln and C-1112 T polymorphisms were associated with these outcomes. We also investigated whether haplotypes consisting of any two polymorphisms of IL13 Arg130Gln, IL13 C-1112 T and IL4 C-589 T were associated with these phenotypes. In 288 white children, the IL13 130Gln allele was associated with atopy (RR=1.9, P=0.047), and with atopic dermatitis (RR=2.5, P=0.014). The associations were confirmed using a family-based test of association (P=0.027 and 0.030, respectively) in all subjects. In white subjects there were associations of haplotypes consisting of IL13 Arg130Gln and IL4 C-589 T with atopic dermatitis (P=0.006) and with atopy (P=0.009). Our data suggest that the IL13 Arg130Gln polymorphism and haplotypes consisting of IL13 Arg130Gln and IL4 C-589 T were associated with the development of atopy and atopic dermatitis at 24 months of age.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asian People
  • Canada
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / genetics*
  • Gene Frequency
  • Haplotypes / genetics
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-13 / genetics*
  • Interleukin-4 / genetics*
  • Linkage Disequilibrium / genetics
  • Polymorphism, Genetic / genetics*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • White People

Substances

  • Interleukin-13
  • Interleukin-4