CD69-null mice protected from arthritis induced with anti-type II collagen antibodies

Int Immunol. 2003 Aug;15(8):987-92. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxg102.

Abstract

CD69, known as an early activation marker antigen on T and B cells, is also expressed on platelets and activated neutrophils, suggesting certain roles in inflammatory diseases. In order to address the role of CD69 in the pathogenesis of arthritis, we established CD69-null mice. CD69-null mice displayed a markedly attenuated arthritic inflammatory response when injected with anti-type II collagen antibodies. Cell transfer experiments with neutrophils, but not T cells or spleen cells, from wild-type mice into CD69-null mice restored the induction of arthritis. These results indicate a critical role for CD69 in neutrophil function in arthritis induction during the effector phase. Thus, CD69 would be a possible therapeutic target for arthritis in human patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Animals
  • Ankle Joint / metabolism
  • Ankle Joint / pathology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology*
  • Antigens, CD / analysis
  • Antigens, CD / genetics
  • Antigens, CD / physiology*
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / analysis
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / genetics
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / physiology*
  • Arthritis, Experimental / chemically induced*
  • Arthritis, Experimental / genetics
  • Arthritis, Experimental / pathology
  • Chemokines / genetics
  • Collagen Type II / immunology*
  • Cytokines / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Hindlimb / metabolism
  • Hindlimb / pathology
  • Hindlimb / physiopathology
  • In Situ Hybridization / methods
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Neutrophils / drug effects
  • Neutrophils / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Thioglycolates / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • CD69 antigen
  • Chemokines
  • Collagen Type II
  • Cytokines
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Thioglycolates