Analysis of the human growth hormone receptor and IGF-I coding sequences in children with growth disorders

J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jul-Aug;16(6):819-25. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2003.16.6.819.

Abstract

Analysis of GHR and IGF-I coding sequences in 47 children with normal serum levels of GH, low IGF-I and growth disorders generally did not show mutation in the genes studied. Only one boy had a mutation located in the fifth exon of the GHR gene (C-->T in codon 88). This suggests that the growth disorders in this group of children might be due to a defect in a DNA region regulating expression of the GHR and IGF1 genes or genes involved in their regulation.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Body Height / genetics
  • Child
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Codon
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA / isolation & purification
  • Exons
  • Female
  • Growth Disorders / genetics*
  • Human Growth Hormone / blood
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / genetics*
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / metabolism
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
  • Receptors, Somatotropin / genetics*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Codon
  • Receptors, Somatotropin
  • Human Growth Hormone
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
  • DNA