A novel 7301-bp deletion in mitochondrial DNA in a patient with Kearns-Sayre syndrome, diabetes mellitus, and primary amenorrhoea

Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2004 Feb;112(2):80-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-815754.

Abstract

We report a 27-year-old woman with a form of mitochondrial myopathy including chronic progressive external opthalmoplegia, retinal pigmentary dystrophy, cerebellar ataxia, and cardiac conduction block (Kearns-Sayre syndrome). At age 13 years a cardiac pacemaker was implanted. She also had sensineural hearing loss, delayed puberty, and primary amenorrhoea. She was weelchair-bound since the age of 20 years. At age 27, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and osteoporosis were diagnosed. Insulin treatment was started and associated endocrinopathies were investigated. DNA analysis identified a novel 7301-bp deletion in mitochondrial DNA, ranging from position 6530 to 13 831 corroborating the diagnosis of Kearns-Sayre syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Amenorrhea / complications*
  • Base Pairing
  • Child
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Gene Deletion*
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / complications
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Insulin / therapeutic use
  • Kearns-Sayre Syndrome / complications*
  • Kearns-Sayre Syndrome / genetics*
  • Osteoporosis / complications
  • Puberty, Delayed / complications

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin