Short consensus probes with 3'-minor groove binder of the immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene for real-time quantitative PCR in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas

Lab Invest. 2004 Jul;84(7):932-6. doi: 10.1038/labinvest.3700092.

Abstract

We used 3'-minor groove binder (MGB) technology to develop consensus fluorogenically labeled probes of the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IgH) gene for detecting minimal residual disease (MRD) in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL). Sequence data from 59 patients with B-NHLs revealed a narrow consensus region as a result of somatic hypermutations and variable VH usage, indicating that it would be difficult to design ordinary non-MGB probes. MGB probes, characterized by shorter length but higher melting temperature, are more suitable for this situation than ordinary non-MGB probes. In fact, the present data indicated that about 20% more cases were detectable with MGB probes (34/59, 57.6%) than with the non-MGB probes (23/59, 39.0%) designed by Donovan et al. MGB technology is useful for the design of consensus fluorogenically labeled probes of the IgH gene for detecting MRD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Probes
  • Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy Chain
  • Genes, Immunoglobulin*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / genetics*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / genetics*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / immunology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neoplasm, Residual
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains