Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) regulation of the cell viability in PTEN mutant glioblastoma and in vitro inhibition by the specific COX-2 inhibitor NS-398

Cancer Lett. 2004 May 10;208(1):115-22. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2003.11.020.

Abstract

We report the increased activity and expression of the ILK protein in human glioblastomas and demonstrate that ILK activity is regulated by PTEN. The transfection of wild type-PTEN into the glioblastoma cell line U-251 MG altered the localization of ILK in the cell membrane; transfection with PTEN down-regulated PKB/Akt-Ser-473 phosphorylation via the inhibition of ILK-signaling. Our results suggest that ILK is critical for the PTEN-sensitive regulation of PKB/Akt-dependent cell survival. The selective COX-2 inhibitor NS-398 was found capable of down-regulating ILK and PKB/Akt phosphorylation. Our data indicate that inhibition of ILK signaling may be beneficial in the treatment of PTEN-deficient glioblastoma.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Brain / drug effects
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Brain Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Brain Neoplasms / genetics
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects*
  • Glioblastoma / enzymology
  • Glioblastoma / genetics
  • Glioblastoma / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Isoenzymes / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Nitrobenzenes / pharmacology*
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / physiology*
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Isoenzymes
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Nitrobenzenes
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Sulfonamides
  • N-(2-cyclohexyloxy-4-nitrophenyl)methanesulfonamide
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • PTGS2 protein, human
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
  • integrin-linked kinase
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • AKT1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases