Apparent focal motor seizure with a jacksonian march induced by fentanyl: a case report and review of the literature

J Clin Anesth. 1992 Mar-Apr;4(2):139-43. doi: 10.1016/0952-8180(92)90031-u.

Abstract

This report describes an unusual presentation of focal motor activity resembling Jacksonian march, which developed during fentanyl induction of general anesthesia. Simultaneous spectral-edge activity recording of electroencephalography (EEG) failed to show evidence of an epileptic focus. A negative history of previous seizures, as well as failure to show postoperative postictal symptoms or seizure activity by 16-lead EEG, suggested a myoclonic rather than epileptic nature of the observed muscle activity. Pertinent literature and current theories regarding opioid-induced seizures are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anesthesia, General
  • Endarterectomy, Carotid
  • Epilepsies, Partial / chemically induced*
  • Fentanyl / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Myoclonus / chemically induced*

Substances

  • Fentanyl