Successful long-term treatment of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency and a novel mutation

J Inherit Metab Dis. 2004;27(5):679-84. doi: 10.1023/b:boli.0000042979.42120.55.

Abstract

Individuals with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT-I) deficiency cannot metabolize long-chain fatty acids and can develop life-threatening hypoglycaemia. We present a boy with CPT-I deficiency maintained on a very low-fat diet with nighttime uncooked cornstarch feedings for 5(1/2) years with good success. He has had normal growth and no episodes of hypoglycaemia or adverse side-effects. We found that he was homozygous for a previously undescribed mutation, T314I, in the CPT1A protein.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase / deficiency*
  • Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase / genetics*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • DNA, Complementary / metabolism
  • Diet*
  • Exons
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy*
  • Liver / enzymology*
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mutation*
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Starch / therapeutic use*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA
  • Starch
  • DNA
  • Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase