Simultaneous over-expression of the Her2/neu and PTK6 tyrosine kinases in archival invasive ductal breast carcinomas

J Pathol. 2005 Apr;205(5):592-6. doi: 10.1002/path.1720.

Abstract

Expression of eight tumour-relevant genes was studied in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue from 54 invasive ductal breast carcinomas using quantitative reverse transcription PCR (Q-RT-PCR). Seven of the genes map to chromosome 20q and are potential candidates for gene amplification and over-expression. The Her2/neu oncogene, on chromosome 17q, was investigated in the same tumours. Increased expression was most frequent for PTK6, Her2/neu, and ADA. No other 20q candidate gene (AIB1, PTPN1, ZNF217, and PFDN4) was prominent. A significant correlation between the expression of the tyrosine kinases PTK6 and Her2/neu was detected. The frequent elevation of PTK6 expression (in 43/54 tumours), and its correlation with Her2/neu oncogene over-expression, suggests a clinically relevant link between these two over-expressed tyrosine kinases.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Breast Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / enzymology
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / pathology
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20 / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes, erbB-2*
  • Humans
  • Microdissection / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods

Substances

  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Neoplasm
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • PTK6 protein, human