STAT1 and Nmi are downstream targets of Ets-1 transcription factor in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell

FEBS Lett. 2005 Jul 18;579(18):3941-6. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.06.011.

Abstract

Ets-1 is a cellular homologue of the product of the viral ets oncogene of the E26 virus, and it functions as a tissue-specific transcription factor. It plays an important role in cell proliferation, differentiation, lymphoid cell development, transformation, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. Ets-1 controls the expression of critical genes involved in these processes by binding to ets binding sites present in the transcriptional regulatory regions. Here, we transiently overexpressed Ets-1 in MCF-7 and comprehensively searched for potential downstream targets of Ets-1 by cDNA microarray analysis. The expressions of several interferon-related genes including STAT1 and Nmi were augmented by the overexpression of Ets-1. RT-PCR and Western blotting confirmed the increase in the levels of STAT1 and Nmi mRNA and protein. In contrast, Ets-1 siRNA decreased the expression of STAT1 and Nmi proteins. As in our transient transfection experiments, stable overexpression of Ets-1, also increased the protein expression of STAT1 and Nmi in MCF-7 cells. Taken together, our results indicate that STAT1 and Nmi are downstream targets of Ets-1 in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism
  • Apoptosis
  • Blotting, Western
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • DNA, Complementary / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Down-Regulation
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor
  • Time Factors
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Actins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • ETS1 protein, human
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • NMI protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor
  • STAT1 protein, human
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • RNA