Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome treated with acitretin

Australas J Dermatol. 2005 Aug;46(3):199-201. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.2005.00180.x.

Abstract

A 7-year-old boy born to consanguineous parents had suffered from palmoplantar keratoderma and chronic gingivitis since the age of 3 months. He was diagnosed with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome. Genetic testing confirmed that he was homozygous with a point mutation in exon 6 of the cathepsin C gene. One year after initiating treatment with acitretin 10 mg oral daily and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, the patient's skin remains almost lesion-free, and he has new teeth that erupted during treatment and are free of periodontal disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acitretin / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Consanguinity
  • Humans
  • Keratolytic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Papillon-Lefevre Disease / diagnosis
  • Papillon-Lefevre Disease / drug therapy*
  • Papillon-Lefevre Disease / genetics
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Keratolytic Agents
  • Acitretin