Cross talk among Notch3, pre-TCR, and Tal1 in T-cell development and leukemogenesis

Blood. 2006 Apr 15;107(8):3313-20. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-07-2823. Epub 2005 Dec 20.

Abstract

Integrated pathways are believed to determine hematopoietic cell fate and/or neoplastic transformation. Notch signaling has been shown to regulate T-cell differentiation and leukemogenesis. However, specific target genes and molecular partners are not fully elucidated. We show that Notch3 activation sustains aberrant SCL/Tal1 overexpression and phosphorylation in mature thymocytes. Furthermore, we define the role of SCL/Tal1 as a component of an activator complex, including phosphorylated Tal1 and Sp1, that specifically enhances cyclin D1 expression and demonstrate that Tal1/Sp1 specifically co-occupy the D1 promoter in vivo, only in the presence of pre-T-cell receptor (TCR). We therefore conclude not only that cyclin D1 is a target of the Tal1/Sp1 complex, but also that Notch3-dependent activation of pre-TCR/ERK signaling regulates SCL/Tal1 function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics*
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / genetics*
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / metabolism
  • Cyclin D1 / genetics
  • Cyclin D1 / metabolism
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / genetics
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic / genetics
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / genetics*
  • Leukemia / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • Multiprotein Complexes / genetics
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Receptor, Notch3
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism
  • Receptors, Notch / genetics*
  • Receptors, Notch / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / genetics*
  • T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes / pathology

Substances

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Notch3 protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Receptor, Notch3
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Notch
  • T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1
  • Tal1 protein, mouse
  • Cyclin D1
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases