Confirmation of the adult-onset primary open angle glaucoma locus GLC1B at 2cen-q13 in an Australian family

Ophthalmologica. 2006;220(1):23-30. doi: 10.1159/000089271.

Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is genetically heterogeneous, with 6 named POAG loci GLC1A-F mapped and genes myocilin (MYOC) and optineurin (OPTN) identified at 2 of the loci. Using penetrance-model-free methods, we screened the POAG loci GLC1A-F in an extended Australian pedigree, using 3-5 markers within each locus. p values of less than 0.05 were obtained empirically using SimWalk2 and exactly using Genehunter for 2 markers within the GLC1B region on chromosome 2. Fine mapping of this region produced p values of 0.01 or less at 5 markers flanked by D2S1897 and D2S2269. The 9 cM haplotype of interest overlaps the original GLC1B region. These results provide supportive evidence for the GLC1B locus on chromosome 2cen-q13 and verify the existence of POAG susceptibility gene in this region, increasing the likelihood of gene identification.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age of Onset
  • Aged
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2 / genetics
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics*
  • DNA / genetics*
  • Eye Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Linkage*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / epidemiology
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / genetics*
  • Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • Haplotypes
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Middle Aged
  • Pedigree
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tasmania / epidemiology
  • Transcription Factor TFIIIA / genetics

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Eye Proteins
  • Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • OPTN protein, human
  • Transcription Factor TFIIIA
  • trabecular meshwork-induced glucocorticoid response protein
  • DNA