Immunolocalization of liver receptor homologue-1 (LRH-1) in human breast carcinoma: possible regulator of insitu steroidogenesis

Cancer Lett. 2006 Nov 28;244(1):24-33. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.11.038. Epub 2006 Jan 19.

Abstract

Liver receptor homologue-1 (LRH-1) belongs to a class of nuclear orphan receptor. We examined immunolocalization of LRH-1 in 106 breast carcinomas. LRH-1 immunoreactivity was detected in 43% of the invasive ductal carcinoma. It was negatively correlated with clinical stage, histological grade and HER2 status, and positively associated with sex-steroid receptors, steroidogenic acute regulatory protein, P450 side-chain cleavage, and 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. LRH-1 immunoreactivity was also detected in 28% of the ductal carcinoma in situ. These results suggest that LRH-1 is frequently detected in breast carcinoma tissues, and plays important roles including the regulation of in situ steroidogenesis.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating / pathology
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Phosphoproteins / genetics
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • NR5A2 protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Transcription Factors
  • steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
  • Receptor, ErbB-2