Aberrant alternative splicing of interferon regulatory factor-1 (IRF-1) in myelodysplastic hematopoietic progenitor cells

Leuk Res. 2006 Sep;30(9):1177-86. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2005.12.021. Epub 2006 Feb 17.

Abstract

Interferon regulatory factor-1 (IRF-1) mRNA expression was examined in specific cell populations (BMMC, CD34+ and CD71+) derived from 45 MDS patients and 20 controls. All the MDS cell populations, presented an identical IRF-1 mRNA expression pattern, characterized by the absence of full-length IRF-1 mRNA and presence of multiple alternative transcripts. The most common deletions involved exons 2 and 3. Two novel truncated IRF-1 protein forms were detected in MDS BMMC. IRF-1-induced iNOS mRNA expression was exclusively detected in BMMC having full-length transcript. The expression of IRF-1 truncated mRNA and protein forms might be a critical event in the development of MDS.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alternative Splicing / genetics*
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, CD34
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Exons / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation / genetics*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / pathology
  • Humans
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-1 / biosynthesis
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-1 / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes / genetics*
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes / metabolism
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes / pathology
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / biosynthesis
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Receptors, Transferrin

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, CD34
  • CD71 antigen
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-1
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Transferrin
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II