Enhancement of anti-inflammatory tendency by SB203580, p38alpha specific inhibitor, in human fibroblast-like synoviocyte cell line, MH7A

Rheumatol Int. 2006 Sep;26(11):972-8. doi: 10.1007/s00296-006-0109-4. Epub 2006 Mar 11.

Abstract

Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta) is an abundant cytokine, which, together with TNF-alpha, mediates inflammatory events in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). IL-1beta is known to induce the induction of inflammatory cytokines and metalloproteinases (MMPs) in rheumatoid synovial cells. Here, we assessed these inflammatory events by measuring IL-1beta levels in the human synovial cell line, MH7A. We observed that the activation of p38 MAP kinase by IL-1beta was involved in the induction of inflammatory cytokines, as well as several genes, including MMP-1 and MMP-3. SB203580, a specific p38 MAP kinase inhibitor, inhibited the production of IL-1beta-induced cytokines and MMPs, while the levels of the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMPs) were unchanged by treatment with SB203580. Moreover, the induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) and interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) were both found to be induced by the inhibition of p38 MAP kinase. Therefore, we suggested that the inhibition of p38 MAP kinase might enhance anti-inflammatory tendencies in the MH7A cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology*
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Down-Regulation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Fibroblasts / enzymology*
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology*
  • Interleukin-1beta / metabolism
  • Interleukin-6 / biosynthesis
  • Interleukin-6 / genetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 / genetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 / metabolism
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins / genetics
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins / metabolism
  • Synovial Membrane / enzymology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Imidazoles
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Interleukin-6
  • Pyridines
  • RNA, Messenger
  • SOCS3 protein, human
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
  • SB 203580