Characterization of a human cDNA that encodes a functional receptor for platelet activating factor

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Oct 15;180(1):105-11. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81261-6.

Abstract

We have cloned a cDNA for the platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor by screening an HL-60 granulocyte cDNA library with degenerate oligonucleotide probes based on conserved sequences of rhodopsin-type receptors. The 342-amino acid receptor contains 7 putative transmembrane domains, but lacks sites for N-linked glycosylation at the N-terminus. Stably transfected fibroblasts expressing the cloned cDNA responded to sub-nanomolar PAF stimulation with calcium mobilization, which could be inhibited by the PAF antagonist L-659,989. The PAF receptor message was detected as a single species of approximately 4 kb in human placenta, lung, and differentiated HL-60 granulocytes. Expression of the cloned cDNA in undifferentiated HL-60 cells devoid of endogenous PAF receptor resulted in specific and saturable binding of the PAF antagonist WEB 2086 with a dissociation constant of 30.7 nM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA / analysis*
  • Furans
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Platelet Activating Factor / genetics
  • Platelet Activating Factor / isolation & purification*
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / isolation & purification*
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Furans
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Platelet Activating Factor
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • platelet activating factor receptor
  • L 659989
  • DNA

Associated data

  • GENBANK/M64053
  • GENBANK/M64054
  • GENBANK/M64055
  • GENBANK/M64056
  • GENBANK/M64057
  • GENBANK/M64058
  • GENBANK/M64059
  • GENBANK/M64060
  • GENBANK/M80436
  • GENBANK/S60136