Vincristine regulates the phosphorylation of the antiapoptotic protein HSP27 in breast cancer cells

Cancer Lett. 2007 Mar 18;247(2):273-82. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2006.05.005. Epub 2006 Jul 14.

Abstract

Vincristine is an antitumor drug that inhibits microtubule polymerization, causes G2/M arrest and induces apoptosis. 2D-PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS analysis of vincristine effects on MCF7 cells, revealed a vincristine upregulated form and a vincristine downregulated form of the antiapoptotic protein HSP27. These findings linked to the lack of vincristine effect over HSP27 mRNA, suggest a protein post-translational modification. Further assays indicated the presence of a phosphorylated peptide, containing serine 82, only in the vincristine upregulated form. Serine 82 phosphorylation was confirmed using specific antibodies. Thus, phosphorylation of HSP27 may play a role in the cellular response to vincristine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Base Sequence
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA Primers
  • HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / chemistry
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Chaperones
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neoplasm Proteins / chemistry
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational
  • Proteome
  • Serine / metabolism
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Vincristine / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • DNA Primers
  • HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • HSPB1 protein, human
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Molecular Chaperones
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Proteome
  • Serine
  • Vincristine