Hepatocyte growth factor differently influences Met-E-cadherin phosphorylation and downstream signaling pathway in two models of breast cells

Cell Mol Life Sci. 2006 Sep;63(17):2016-26. doi: 10.1007/s00018-006-6137-0.

Abstract

E-cadherins are implicated in cell adhesion, and also in cell signaling by associating with tyrosine kinase-receptors such as Met, the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) receptor. Using two different cellular models, i.e. MCF-7 (breast carcinoma) and MCF-10 (immortalized mammary) cells, we studied the possible mechanism(s) by which E-cadherins modulate the signaling pathways downstream of Met, leading to beta-catenin-TCF transcriptional activity. In MCF-7, but not in MCF-10 cells, E-cadherins were remarkably associated with Met. Moreover, in MCF-7 cells both co-immunoprecipitation with anti-Met antibody and co-localization were increased by 30-min HGF treatment, which caused E-cadherin tyrosine phosphorylation. Also beta-catenin in the co-immunoprecipitate was phosphorylated by HGF, probably favoring TCF activation. Consistently, after HGF treatment, beta-catenin redistributed earlier in MCF-7 than in MCF-10 cells, with nuclear accumulation and activation of TOPFLASH gene reporter. Our results indicate a functional role of Met-E-cadherin interaction in MCF-7 cells through the amplification of the signaling downstream of HGF-Met triggering that involved c-Src and phosphoinositide-3-kinase activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Cadherins / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Female
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / genetics
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / physiology
  • Phosphorylation
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / physiology
  • Receptors, Growth Factor / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • TCF Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Transfection
  • beta Catenin / genetics
  • beta Catenin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Cadherins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Receptors, Growth Factor
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • beta Catenin
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • MET protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)