Epitopes of the mycobacterial heat shock protein 65 for human T cells comprise different structures

Immunobiology. 1990 Feb;180(2-3):272-7. doi: 10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80334-7.

Abstract

T cell recognition of foreign antigens is a result of a ternary complex between T cell receptor, nominal peptide and major histocompatibility complex molecule. It has been proposed that the nominal peptide, which is presented by accessory cells to T cells, has a characteristic structure which can be predicted on the basis of physicochemical criteria. To further study this aspect, we stimulated T cells from normal human blood donors with synthetic peptides (each of approximately 15 amino acids in length) from the heat shock protein 65 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-M. bovis. We found that while the characterization of certain epitopes follows commonly used predictions, other epitopes cannot be predicted by known methods.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, Bacterial / genetics
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / immunology*
  • Epitopes / chemical synthesis
  • Epitopes / genetics
  • Epitopes / immunology*
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / immunology*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemical synthesis
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Tuberculosis / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Epitopes
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments