Aprataxin (APTX) gene mutations resembling multiple system atrophy

Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2007 Apr;13(3):139-42. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.08.010. Epub 2006 Oct 27.

Abstract

Mutations of the aprataxin (APTX) gene cause early-onset ataxia with ocular motor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia (EAOH), also called ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 1. Recent studies showed clinical heterogeneity in patients with EAOH. We describe 2 patients whose clinical features resembled those of multiple system atrophy of the cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) but without ocular motor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia. Each had a different nucleotide transition in the APTX gene (725G-->A and 457A-->G). These variants on the APTX gene exhibit phenotypic variability.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Multiple System Atrophy / diagnosis
  • Multiple System Atrophy / genetics*
  • Multiple System Atrophy / physiopathology
  • Mutation*
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*

Substances

  • APTX protein, human
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins