Chronic GM2 gangliosidosis type Sandhoff associated with a novel missense HEXB gene mutation causing a double pathogenic effect

Mol Genet Metab. 2007 May;91(1):111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2006.12.004. Epub 2007 Jan 23.

Abstract

We identified a novel c.1556A>G transition in exon 12 of the HEXB gene associated with chronic Sandhoff's disease, changing a conserved aspartic acid to glycine at position 494 of the Hex beta-subunit; moreover, RT-PCR showed aberrant exon 12 skipping, causing a frame-shift and premature stop codon, consequent to the disruption of an exonic splicing enhancer motif by the mutation. These data suggest that the c.1556 A>G transition would affect both HEXB mRNA processing and biochemical properties of the beta-subunit.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Exons
  • Female
  • Hexosaminidase B
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation, Missense*
  • Pedigree
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Sandhoff Disease / enzymology*
  • Sandhoff Disease / genetics*
  • Sandhoff Disease / metabolism
  • beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases / genetics*
  • beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases / metabolism

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Hexosaminidase B
  • beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases

Associated data

  • OMIM/268800
  • RefSeq/NM_000521