Identification of an Alu-mediated tandem duplication of exons 8 and 9 in a patient with mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (T2) deficiency

Mol Genet Metab. 2007 Dec;92(4):375-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2007.07.007. Epub 2007 Aug 23.

Abstract

A tandem repeat of exons 8 and 9 was identified in the cDNA for mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (T2) in a typical T2 deficient patient. Routine mutation analysis using PCR at the genomic level had failed to identify any mutations. Alu element-mediated unequal homologous recombination between an Alu-Jo in intron 7 and another Alu-Jo in intron 9 appears to be responsible for this duplication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase / deficiency*
  • Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase / genetics
  • Alu Elements / genetics*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Exons / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Duplication*
  • Genome, Human / genetics
  • Humans
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Recombination, Genetic

Substances

  • Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase