IFN-gamma promoter gene polymorphism in psoriasis vulgaris

Biomarkers. 2008 Feb;13(1):52-8. doi: 10.1080/13547500701610273.

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the association between interferon (IFN)-gamma single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and susceptibility for psoriasis vulgaris. DNA from 78 patients with psoriasis vulgaris (54 patients with type I psoriasis, 24 with type II psoriasis) and 74 healthy volunteers was investigated. IFN-gamma promoter gene SNP in position 874 was evaluated by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP) and the results were compared between a group of psoriatic patients, divided into early onset of psoriasis (type I) and late onset of psoriasis (type II) subgroups, and healthy control subjects. A significant difference in the genotype frequencies between psoriasis patients and healthy controls was found (p < 0.02) and no significant differences were observed analyzing subsets of psoriatic patients (gender, type of disease) also in carriage and allele frequencies. The results suggest that IFN-gamma polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to psoriasis vulgaris.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-18 / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Psoriasis / genetics*

Substances

  • Interleukin-18