A novel phenotype of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;78(12):1379-82. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2007.115444.

Abstract

An atypical case of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is described in a 78-year-old woman homozygous for methionine at codon 129 of the prion protein (PrP) gene. The neuropathological signature was the presence of PrP immunoreactive plaque-like deposits in the cerebral cortex, striatum and thalamus. Western blot analysis showed a profile of the pathological form of PrP (PrP(Sc)) previously unrecognised in sporadic CJD, marked by the absence of diglycosylated protease resistant species. These features define a novel neuropathological and molecular CJD phenotype.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antibodies / immunology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use
  • Blotting, Western
  • Brain / immunology
  • Brain / pathology
  • Codon / genetics
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / genetics*
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / immunology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Levodopa / therapeutic use
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Methionine / genetics
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / drug therapy
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Genetic / genetics
  • PrPSc Proteins / genetics*
  • PrPSc Proteins / immunology
  • Valine / genetics

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Codon
  • PrPSc Proteins
  • Levodopa
  • Methionine
  • Valine