Phorbol myristate acetate-induced Egr-1 expression is suppressed by phospholipase D isozymes in human glioma cells

FEBS Lett. 2007 Dec 22;581(30):5940-4. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.11.077. Epub 2007 Dec 5.

Abstract

Early growth response-1 (Egr-1) is involved in the regulation of cell growth. Here, we found that overexpression of phospholipase D (PLD) isozymes decreased tumor promoter phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-induced Egr-1 expression and transactivation in glioma cells. Suppression of PMA-induced Egr-1 was dependent on the expression level of PLD isozymes. Overexpression of catalytically inactive PLD, treatment with PA, and prevention of PA dephosphorylation by 1-propranolol significantly suppressed PMA-induced Egr-1 expression. PLD-induced suppression of Egr-1 was reversed by inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). Taken together, these results suggest that elevated expression and activity of PLD attenuate PMA-induced Egr-1 expression via PI3K pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Early Growth Response Protein 1 / genetics
  • Early Growth Response Protein 1 / metabolism*
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glioma / enzymology*
  • Glioma / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Phospholipase D / metabolism*
  • Response Elements
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology*
  • Transcriptional Activation / drug effects

Substances

  • EGR1 protein, human
  • Early Growth Response Protein 1
  • Isoenzymes
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Phospholipase D
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate