Association of polymorphisms of the MMP-2 and TIMP-2 genes with the risk of endometriosis in North Chinese women

Fertil Steril. 2008 Nov;90(5):2023-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.09.068. Epub 2008 Jan 4.

Abstract

We investigated whether three polymorphisms in the matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2; -1306C-->T and -735C-->T) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2; -418G-->C) genes were related to the risk of endometriosis in reproductive-aged women with and without endometriosis. Our results indicate that the TIMP-2 -418C/C homozygote may be a protective factor against the development of endometriosis in North Chinese women.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asian People / genetics*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • China / epidemiology
  • Endometriosis / enzymology
  • Endometriosis / ethnology
  • Endometriosis / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Linkage Disequilibrium
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Odds Ratio
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 / genetics*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2
  • MMP2 protein, human
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2