Comparison between cells and cancer stem-like cells isolated from glioblastoma and astrocytoma on expression of anti-apoptotic and multidrug resistance-associated protein genes

Neuroscience. 2008 Jun 23;154(2):541-50. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.03.054. Epub 2008 Apr 1.

Abstract

This study is to explore and compare the features of the cells and cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) isolated from both glioblastoma and astrocytoma on expression of anti-apoptotic and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) genes. As a result, the mRNA expression of livin, livinalpha and MRP1 was up-regulated in human CSCs from 2 times to 85 times, but the gene expression of MRP3 was down-regulated from 0.09 times to 0.5 times. After just differentiation the mRNA expression of livin, livinalpha and MRP3 was up-regulated from 9 times to 64 times, but the mRNA expression of MRP1 was down-regulated from 0.01 times to 0.03 times. It is a rare report that glioma stem-like cells can be induced successfully from a grade 2-3 astrocytoma tissue. The properties of glioblastoma and astrocytoma stem-like cells on anti-apoptotic and MRP genes are: anti-apoptotic gene livin and survivin are elevated in CSCs but are the most increased in just differentiated CSCs; MRP1 gene is significantly increased and MRP3 is decreased in CSCs, but when differentiating the MRP3 gene starts a remarkable increase in CSCs; the expression of anti-apoptotic and MRP genes shows no differences between the CSCs isolated from glioblastoma and astrocytoma tissues.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AC133 Antigen
  • Antigens, CD / metabolism
  • Apoptosis / physiology
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / genetics*
  • Astrocytoma / metabolism*
  • Astrocytoma / pathology*
  • Brain Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Cell Differentiation / physiology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / genetics*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / biosynthesis
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / genetics
  • Glioblastoma / metabolism*
  • Glioblastoma / pathology*
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins / genetics
  • Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins / genetics*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / pathology*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nestin
  • Peptides / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tubulin / biosynthesis
  • Tubulin / genetics

Substances

  • AC133 Antigen
  • Antigens, CD
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
  • Glycoproteins
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins
  • Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins
  • NES protein, human
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nestin
  • Peptides
  • Tubulin