Involvement of c-jun in human liposarcoma growth: supporting data from clinical immunohistochemistry and DNAzyme efficacy

Cancer Biol Ther. 2008 Aug;7(8):1297-301. doi: 10.4161/cbt.7.8.6301. Epub 2008 Aug 13.

Abstract

c-jun has been found to be upregulated in a variety of cancers. Recently, this oncogene has also been implicated in liposarcoma (LS) progression. c-jun knockdown mediated by a deoxyribozyme induced apoptosis in LS cells via evoking caspase-10, but not the Fas/FasL pathway. A novel orthotopic model for LS was established in the hindlimb of mice using human cells to extend the evaluation of effects of c-jun knockdown in vivo. Tumor take in vivo was 100%, with growths resembling high grade aggressive LS. The c-jun deoxyribozyme inhibited the growth of LS in this model. Clinically, downregulation of c-jun may proffer an improved treatment outcome for liposarcoma. The new model for LS described here will enable better testing of agents with therapeutic potential against LS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Caspase 10 / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA, Catalytic / metabolism
  • DNA, Catalytic / pharmacology
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Liposarcoma / pathology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / metabolism*
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • DNA, Catalytic
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
  • Caspase 10