Nhlh2: a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor controlling physical activity

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008 Oct;36(4):187-92. doi: 10.1097/JES.0b013e31818782dd.

Abstract

In mice, targeted deletion of the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, nescient helix-loop-helix 2 (Nhlh2), leads to adult-onset obesity and reduced physical activity. We propose the novel hypothesis that transcriptional activity by Nhlh2 (NHLH2 in humans) controls either the ability or the motivation for exercise.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Gene Deletion
  • Genetic Linkage
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Motivation
  • Motor Activity / genetics*
  • Obesity / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / deficiency
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
  • Transcription Factors
  • NHLH2 protein, human